In English literature, the Restoration Age was a significant period of revival and change that was characterized by its historical backdrop and the rise of the monarchy. Following the chaotic Commonwealth Period, it began in 1660 with King Charles II’s restoration of the monarchy. The restoration of the monarchy brought significant political and cultural shifts to England after years of unrest. The restoration of the monarchy had a significant effect since it represented a return to order and a reaffirmation of traditional ideals. It ushered in a thriving period of creative and literary rebirth, as theaters reopened their doors, the arts thrived once again, and a spirit of optimism swept the country.